This ground-based circuit was found in 1990s American documentation. The transistor can be any general-purpose equivalent.
This circuit was obtained in a Motorola manual, but it applies to almost any operational...
Found in a 1970 EEE this circuit emulates a zener diode whose voltage can be set to R2. Power...
This circuit different from the timer was found in an English publication from 1978. The circuit uses...